With a general downturn to the national economy and the bankruptcies of General Motors and Chrysler, many Detroiters are struggling to keep their homes. That’s why it is important to get information about Detroit Michigan Home Foreclosures.
According to the Free Press, Michigan rated fourth in the nation for mortgage foreclosures in September of 2007. Michigan’s economic woes are partly to blame, especially the recession in the auto industry that resulted in layoffs across the state. Of course the factors that are responsible for a rise in mortgage foreclosures across the country are also at work in Michigan, including the prevalence of sub-prime loans. Adjustable-rate and interest-only mortgages also caused many homeowners to get into houses they really can’t afford.
In addition to the immediate effect to the homeowners in foreclosure, there are some unavoidable effects for the state:
In Michigan, there are two different processes by which a lender can foreclose: judicial action or advertisement. For residential property, lenders most often use foreclosure by advertisement, which is contractual in nature and governed in part by the terms within the mortgage document.
Generally speaking, a foreclosure by advertisement starts when the homeowner defaults on their loan payments as defined in the mortgage document. The lender can then begin the foreclosure process by setting a date for a foreclosure sale and posting notice in a local newspaper and on the premises. The sale of the property at the foreclosure sale is not the end of the story, however, because the homeowner has a period in which they can recover or "redeem" the property by paying the amount it sold for at auction, together with interest and certain costs.
This out-of-court process can work to a homeowner’s detriment because many homeowners believe a judicial action is required before they can lose their home. As explained above, the foreclosure by advertisement process can begin much more insidiously. Couple this with a reluctance on the homeowner’s part to talk with the lender when no solution is readily apparent, and the foreclosure process can be much further along than a homeowner knows.
Therefore, it is important for a homeowner who has fallen behind in their mortgage payments to open their mail and keep in touch with their lender. In this way, they may be able to make a work-out agreement. In fact, most lenders have an entire loss mitigation department exactly for this purpose. At the very least, the homeowner will be aware of where they are in the foreclosure process.
Both the Michigan State Housing Development Authority and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) have a list of counselors.
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